![]() “So far, our efforts have been successful. He said, “The Durable Rust Resistance in Wheat project is a model system for the coordinated, multidisciplinary scientific effort that is required to tame the deleterious effects of deadly wheat pathogens like stem and yellow rust that respect no borders.”įor decades, Coffman worked with the late Nobel Peace Prize winner Norman Borlaug to eradicate wheat rust and other major plant diseases. Ronnie Coffman, professor of plant breeding, manages the Durable Rust Resistance in Wheat project. Stem rust diseases cause almost $3 billion in crop losses globally each year. Jessica Rutkoski, assistant professor and adjunct wheat breeder and geneticist at the International Center for Maize and Wheat Improvement, examined how to harness data on disease resistance, DNA marker information and aerially collected phenotypes to develop prediction models that could identify the highest yielding and most resistant wheat lines in a range of global environments. military has proposed more than $19 billion in research. In fact, he said in 2015, Google, Facebook, IBM, Microsoft and Tesla spent more than $1 billion each on research, and the U.S. “Computers are basically starting to hear and see the way humans do,” he said. Selman said semi-intelligent and intelligent autonomous systems are emerging, such as household and service robots – and in future decades, autonomy will replace humans in current job sectors. Selman and the other panelists believe that as humanity heads toward autonomous systems (e.g., self-driving cars and trucks), developed countries should help displaced workers develop other skills and employment. ![]() 13, Bart Selman, professor of computer science, told a large room of science reporters about the shift in artificial intelligence research, which is moving quickly from academic laboratories to real-world applications. They offered fresh thought on the world’s scientific strides.Īs part of a “Smart, Autonomous Machines May Threaten Jobs” news briefing Feb. Chiedozie Egesi, project manager for Cornell's Next Generation Cassava Breeding project, explains to scientists at AAAS how to bolster cassava breeding by using genetics to improve yield, nutrition, and pest and disease resistance.Ī platoon of Cornell faculty, alumni and students contributed to the mix of eminent global researchers at the 2016 meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Washington, D.C., Feb.
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